What were the changes in the Industrial Revolution in Britain?
Randi Wisozk
2025-05-07 21:08:24
Count answers: 3
The Industrial Revolution introduced new machines, new industries and new jobs. New machines were invented that could work much faster and on a bigger scale than human hands. The spinning jenny and power loom allowed the textile industries to grow. The steam engine could provide more energy for large factories. Instead of people or animals, some industries began using water and wind as sources of energy. People started using coal for fuel instead of wood or peat. Coal gave out more heat and allowed better quality iron and steel to be made. The new factory system meant people had to go to a place of work where they would work for a shift. Factories and industries needed more raw materials and made more products, and the invention of the steam train and railway made travel and transport much quicker, more reliable and better able to carry heavy loads. Engineering improved through a mix of new materials and better scientific understanding, making stronger stone buildings, giant concrete bridges, and iron and steel structures possible.
Name Jacobson
2025-04-30 13:38:57
Count answers: 2
The Industrial Revolution began in Britain in the 1760s, largely with new developments in the textile industry. A machine called a spinning jenny, first conceived by James Hargreaves in 1764, made it easier to spin yarn. In 1793 Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin, which helped clean cotton after it was picked. These and other devices permitted increased production with a smaller expenditure of human energy. Other changes that helped bring about the Industrial Revolution included the use of steam, and later of other kinds of power, in place of the muscles of human beings and of animals. The use of waterpower and then the steam engine to mechanize processes such as cloth weaving in Britain in the second half of the 18th century marked the beginning of the factory system. The adoption of the factory system was another key development, which is based on the concentration of industry into specialized—and often large—establishments. Machines greatly increased production, which meant that products were cheaper to make and also cheaper to buy.
Lindsay Vandervort
2025-04-22 01:40:05
Count answers: 2
The Industrial Revolution in Britain began in the 18th century and from there spread to other parts of the world. The main features involved in the Industrial Revolution were technological, socioeconomic, and cultural. The technological changes included the use of new basic materials, chiefly iron and steel, the use of new energy sources, including both fuels and motive power, such as coal, the steam engine, electricity, petroleum, and the internal-combustion engine. The invention of new machines, such as the spinning jenny and the power loom that permitted increased production with a smaller expenditure of human energy, was also a key change. A new organization of work known as the factory system, which entailed increased division of labour and specialization of function, was introduced. Important developments in transportation and communication, including the steam locomotive, steamship, automobile, airplane, telegraph, and radio, also occurred. These technological changes made possible a tremendously increased use of natural resources and the mass production of manufactured goods. Workers acquired new and distinctive skills, and their relation to their tasks shifted, instead of being craftsmen working with hand tools, they became machine operators, subject to factory discipline.
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